Lesson 2 — Core Types of AI

AI is not a single entity but a collection of different types, each designed for a specific purpose. Understanding these distinctions is key to selecting the right tool for the job.

AI TypePrimary Function
Generative AICreates new content based on input prompts.
Predictive AITakes current and historical data to return a future value.
Discriminative AISorts data into a hierarchy or category.
Analytical AIGains insights from existing data.
Statistical AIGains insights from existing data from a purely statistical standpoint.

A common point of confusion is the difference between Generative AI and a traditional search engine. The biggest difference is that Generative AI creates new, original content, while a search engine primarily retrieves existing information from the internet.